|
Data from the ECOG E4A03 and SWOG 0232 studies were reported at a Satellite Symposium
and showed that newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients who are eligible for a
transplant, obtain better outcomes when treated with REVLIMID (lenalidomide) plus
dexamethasone. The data were presented by Dr A. Stewart, from the Mayo Clinic at
the 13th European Hematology Association (EHA) congress in Copenhagen, Denmark.
These data from the ECOG E4A03 and SWOG 0232 studies, which were recently presented
at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting. More specifically,
updated results from these two large cooperative group trials of REVLIMID in combination
with dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients reported a survival advantage and
improved complete response rates for REVLIMID when combined with dexamethasone.
In a four-month landmark analysis of ECOG Phase III study E4A03, patients who continued
on treatment of REVLIMID plus low-dose dexamethasone (Rd) achieved a two-year overall
survival rate of 93 percent. In the same landmark analysis, patients who went on
to autologous stem cell transplant achieved the same two-year survival rate of 93
percent.
Patients in the landmark analysis who received Rd achieved an overall response rate
of 89 percent and CR + VGPR of 56 percent. Patients in the SWOG 0232 Phase III study
receiving REVLIMID plus dexamethasone (RD) achieved a progression-free survival
rate of 77 percent at one year and CR + VGPR of 62 percent.
Results from these studies demonstrate that REVLIMID in combination with dexamethasone
is highly active in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma regardless of age or transplant
eligibility. Moreover, results from the trials provide the rationale for conducting
future prospective trials comparing novel agents to stem cell transplant
REVLIMID is turning multiple myeloma into a chronic disease through durable disease
control, manageable side effects, and the freedom of oral dosing" commented Dr Brian
Durie, Chairman of the Board and Co-Founder, International Myeloma Foundation (IMF).
Additional Data Support REVLIMID's Efficacy in Newly Diagnosed Patients
In a study conducted by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (E4A03) of REVLIMID
plus low-dose dexamethasone (Rd) versus REVLIMID plus a standard dose of dexamethasone
(RD) in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients, clinicians reported complete
response rates that had not been tabulated at previous presentations. Patients in
the Rd arm of the study demonstrated a combined near complete response/very good
partial response (nCR/VGPR) rate of 52 percent in the Rd arm compared to 42 percent
in the RD arm (P=0.06). Also reported was a two-year overall survival of 88 percent
for the Rd arm compared to 78 percent in the RD arm (p=0.007).
Grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicities in the RD vs. Rd arms of the study
included deep vein thrombosis (DVT)/pulmonary embolism (PE) (25% vs. 11%) infection/pneumonia
(16% vs. 8%) cardiac ischemia (3% vs. 0.5%) and neuropathy (2% in both arms).
The Southwest Oncology Group also presented at ASCO updated results of a study (SWOG
0232) evaluating REVLIMID plus dexamethasone (RD) versus dexamethasone (D) alone
in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients. Highlighted in the presentation was
a combined complete response rate (CR) plus very good partial response rate (VGPR)
of 62 percent for RD compared to 19 percent for dexamethasone (p<0.002). Additionally,
patients in the RD arm of the study had a progression-free survival rate of 77 percent
after one year compared to 55 percent for dexamethasone (p=0.002). Overall survival
for patients in the RD arm at one year was 93 percent compared to 91 percent for
dexamethasone. These data were confounded by the fact that patients in the D arm
were given the option to cross over into the RD arm after the study was halted early.
Grade 3/4 adverse events were more frequent in multiple myeloma patients who received
the combination of lenalidomide/dexamethasone compared to dexamethasone alone. Neutropenia
(13.8% vs. 2.4%) and infections (18.9% vs. 9.8%) were the most frequently reported
adverse events. DVT occurred in 27% of patients receiving REVLIMID and dexamethasone
compared to 14.6% with dexamethasone alone.
About REVLIMID®
REVLIMID is an IMiDs® compound, a member of a proprietary group of novel immunomodulatory
agents. REVLIMID and other IMiDs compounds continue to be evaluated in over 100
clinical trials in a broad range of oncological conditions, both in blood cancers
and solid tumors. The IMiDs pipeline is covered by a comprehensive intellectual
property estate of U.S. and foreign issued and pending patent applications including
composition-of- matter and use patents.
About Multiple Myeloma
Multiple myeloma (also known as myeloma or plasma cell myeloma) is a cancer of the
blood in which malignant plasma cells are overproduced in the bone marrow. Plasma
cells are white blood cells that help produce antibodies called immunoglobulins
that fight infection and disease. However, most patients with multiple myeloma have
cells that produce a form of immunoglobulin called paraprotein (or M protein) that
does not benefit the body. In addition, the malignant plasma cells replace normal
plasma cells and other white blood cells important to the immune system. Multiple
myeloma cells can also attach to other tissues of the body, such as bone, and produce
tumors. The cause of the disease remains unknown.
About Celgene International Sárl
Celgene International Sárl, located in Boudry, Switzerland, is a wholly owned subsidiary
and international headquarters of Celgene Corporation. Celgene Corporation, headquartered
in Summit, New Jersey, is an integrated global pharmaceutical company engaged primarily
in the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative therapies for
the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases through gene and protein regulation.
For more information, please visit the Company's website at
http://www.celgene.com.
This release contains certain forward-looking statements which involve known and
unknown risks, delays, uncertainties and other factors not under the Company's control,
which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be
materially different from the results, performance or other expectations implied
by these forward-looking statements. These factors include results of current or
pending research and development activities, actions by the FDA and other regulatory
authorities, and those factors detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission such as Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K reports.
REVLIMID(R) Data For Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Reported At A Satellite Symposium
During The 13th European Hematology Association Congress
June 19, 2008
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/111819.php
|